Memory and dementia

With memory disorders, it is important that we are able to properly chart the severity, the development and the nature of the memory disorders. Consequently, it is best to bring a friend or family member with you to the first consultation.

What does the Neurology service offer?

• Diagnosis

In order to make a diagnosis, it is important to clearly map out the patient’s prior history. The neurologist endeavours to gain an idea of the development of the memory disorders and the disruption of other cognitive functions.

• Imaging examination

In some cases, your neurologist may suggest doing a scan of your brain.

• Genetic testing

Some forms of dementia are hereditary and this, too, can be examined by carrying out genetic tests (usually by taking a blood sample).

• Lumbar puncture

Using this procedure, your neurologist will draw off a little spinal fluid using a needle. This fluid is examined in the laboratory and can help to make the right diagnosis.

• Cognitive rehabilitation with dementia

This joint programme run by the Neurology and Geriatrics services at UZ Brussel has the following objectives:

• Learning alternative strategies to be able to carry out certain everyday actions by using the cognitive skills that remain.
• Training patients’ relatives to assist them in their daily lives.
• Giving advice on and supervising adjustments in the daily environment to alleviate the cognitive difficulties.
• Providing information for patients, friends and family, and care providers on the illness, the course of the illness and its consequences.